Me Too
The
“Me Too Movement,” was successful in detailing the experiences of individuals
across the United States who had either and ever been assaulted or harassed. It
prompted more people than ever in the United States to examine their
interactions through the gaze of equity, weighing the power dynamics in past
interactions with either the opposite sex or the same sex. Nonetheless,
according to the National Institute of Health, in a college study with over
two-thousand participants, there was no evidence of changes in the prevalence
of sexual assault post-Me-Too. Had, then, the “Me too Movement failed”? Was its
goal to simply to get women to catalogue their experiences over tea-time and late-night
conversations with their closest confidants? Or was its goal to prompt people
to not only remember, but then to testify and then to get retribution for
either perceived or real harassment and assault?
In
this age of the guru or in this age of going viral, personality, one could argue,
has become a brand or a venture of sorts. Accordingly, consumer-based movements,
one could argue, are also ventures; with legitimate markets with people ready
to buy in or opt out. From the bumper stickers to the socially conscious tee-shirts,
Dan Polletta, who is the founder of the “Advertising for Humanity,” stated in “The
Harvard Business Review,” that “Brand is everything and everything is brand.” With
that stated, the question then becomes, what was it about the brand of the Me-Too
Movement that failed to galvanize tangible justice?
These
questions can be answered through the paradigm of commodification and the
branding that occurs to obtain transactional success. In fact, a parallel
between the small start-up pizza guy to the middle-class-women, who became the
faces of the “Me-Too-Movement,” can be drawn. Specifically, a parallel between George’s
Me Too can be used as, not only an analogy between itself and the Me-Too
Movement but as a representation of the movement. As a result, from this point
on in the discussion, The Me-Too Movement will no longer be discussed
explicitly but implicitly through the examination and analysis of George’s
pizza venture.
To
begin, the area in which George has an interest in has three pizza companies
already in operation, but George believes there is enough demand for a fourth
pizza place. The text states that since 2010, there has been more than 400,000 new
start-ups every year. Yet, most of these start-ups fail. One of the pitfalls wherein
many of these failed start-ups fall into is a lack of comprehensive and clear understanding
into the market.
Of
the three pizza businesses in operation in the area, one is a national chain;
offering full course options; appetizers, entrees, and dessert. In addition to
that, it offers delivery, so with its dine-in and take-out efforts it encompasses
about 40 percent of the student market in the area. The second pizza business is
more like our contemporary food trucks; it carries around pre-made pizzas in a
wagon successfully well into the evening; where the last five pizzas are sold
for whatever is offered. The last pizza venture provides dine-in only, but is
stated to be of high quality. Little else is known about it.
While
it is true that pizza is one of the most consumed products in the United States
for children 2 to 11 and 12- to 19-year-olds, according to the National
Institute of Health, and while 13 percent of Americans eat pizza daily,
George’s market is still unclear. Is his consumer base college students? Is it
children between 2 and 11? Or is it working people working between the hours of
9am to 5pm? Without any real data on the areas demographics, George believes
that there is enough demand in the area to allow him to compete with both the
national chain and the in-house high quality pizza service, so much so that he
thinks he can win over the 15 to 20 percent of the local market with just a run-of-the-mill
pizza with high quality ingredients that can be served in-house or door to
door.
According
to the Small Business Administration, market research allows entrepreneurs to
not only know who his or her targeted demographic group is, but market research
also allows entrepreneurs to know the targeted groups’ behavior along with
market trends. Now, how does that relate to George? Well with more research
George would know and understand why the wagon pizza shop sells more during the
day as opposed to the evening? Do people eat pizza more during lunch breaks,
when grab and go is more convenient? How is business at the high-end pizza
shop? What are the pizza prices like? How much money is spent on ingredients?
What makes that pizza shop high-end; is it the style in which it is made? Is it
the ingredients? Can the local college
students afford the prices at the high-end pizza shop. Are the locals asking
for the high-end pizza shop to deliver? What is the current demand?
Not
only has George not researched that 15 to 20 percent of consumers he is
targeting, but he also has not separated himself from the competition. Sometimes
generic is great; its prices are cheaper, the servings sometimes are greater, and
sometimes the generic version is better quality. Take the acne drug Tazorac for
instance; it is a retinoid cream that has the extraordinary capabilities of
deleting and erasing any mark or scar or pimple, but without insurance it is a
100-dollar product. Not many people suffering from acne can afford it. However,
Differin-gel is also a retinoid acne cream, and it also works wonders on acne.
The best part about it though is that anyone can buy it over the counter for
twenty dollars at Walgreens or Amazon. Differin-gel, other than its price, is
not unique, but it meets a demand for cheaper acne cream that works. Thus, in
this example, not being unique works in the favor of the generic brand.
That
withstanding, according to the Warrington College of Business at the University
of Florida, generic brands can in many instances catapult the brand-named
product forward in sells. How? Well, generic products can serve as decoys to
the brand-named products. When comparing generic products to brand named
products, the generics can lead consumers to appreciate the brand-named item
more. In addition to that, as decoys, the generic products force lower cost
manufacturers to produce brand named products at a cheaper price, so that their
company is not solely associated with the lower brand item.
The
question then becomes how does George make it work; it being his pizza idea?
Does he sell it as a frozen good at the marketplace? Does he work with his
competitors to fix the prices, despite that being unethical? What should he do.
The first thing he should do is step back and analyze his business through an
objective lens with a tool like the feasibility criteria approach. One of the
pitfalls that entrepreneurs can tend to fall into is the emotional nepotistic
attachment to his or her idea.
That
stated, Iowa State Universities’ Economic Department, has differentiated the
Feasibility Study into four separate types. The goal of each, nonetheless, is
to mitigate risk; be it financial or chronological. Time is money, and money is
time. Right?
Moving
on, another last pitfall that George falls into, due to his lack of research,
is not knowing how much money he will need from investors. His operation opens
in 90 days. Though, we, the audience, do not know much about his financial
situation, he does not understand it as well. He is asking prospective partners
for “maybe” money, which is money in the case he needs more than expected for
his operation. He has not disclosed where his venture will be; downtown? Near
the local colleges? Away from the bustle where there are less options for
consumers to buy take-out? Is he renting the space or buying it?
As
far as the technical requirements is concerned George has not yet disclosed whether
he has the ovens yet or stoves? Is this going to be fried or baked? Electrical
or brimstone? Employees? Is he making the pizza himself? Does he have the
needed experience? How much is he paying employees?
Essentially,
George, with the little information provided, does not seem to have a clear and
rational approach through which he is engaging this pizza idea? He needs to
step back away from the operation and utilize a checklist of sorts like the
feasibility approach to critically analyze what is needed to embark on this
venture. He also needs to seriously consider the advice of prospective
partners. He is not following up on why his first investor wants nothing to do
with this idea. Why does the investor think it is a “me too” venture?
Is
George’s pizza approach so banal that anyone can jump on the bandwagon? If it
is, can it be taken seriously? Is his venture a fleeting effervescent “hustle” riding
on the wings of a trend or an emotional inclination? Is there a genuine motive
or desire to solve a problem that exist in the fast-food area in his locale.
This brings up the final point. George needs to not only obtain extrinsic
critical analysis, but he needs to excavate his internal unction for going into
business. Is this something he really wants? Is he passionate about his
grand-father’s recipe? Does he want to get some quick celebrity or cash?
The
bible states that without vision, a people perish. Without clear, concise, and
genuine understanding of the principals that govern entrepreneurship, even on
an intuitive level, yes, his or/and his ideas will be defeated. Vision can
override a great deal; love covers a multitude of sins. Passion can be enough to
mitigate risks and increase output to input ratio. However, a mob of investors
and whim is not sufficient to withstand the test of time.
References
Are Store brands just
as good? an expert weighs in.
News. (n.d.). Retrieved March 30, 2023, from
https://news.ufl.edu/articles/2017/08/are-store-brands-just-as-good-an-expert-weighs-in.html
Atkinson, J. (n.d.). Pizza remains a staple of the college-student diet. The Daily
Texan. Retrieved March 30, 2023, from
https://thedailytexan.com/2014/02/12/pizza-remains-a-staple-of-the-college-student-diet/#:~:text=University%20dining%20venues%20sold%20a,University's%20approximately%2040%2C000%20undergraduate%20students.'
Hess, A. (2018, May 1). What happens when people and companies are both just 'brands'? The
New York Times. Retrieved March 30, 2023, from
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/01/magazine/what-happens-when-people-and-companies-are-both-just-brands.html
Jaffe, A. E., Cero, I., & DiLillo, D. (2021,
January 14). The #MeToo movement and
perceptions of sexual assault: College students' recognition of sexual assault
experiences over time. Psychology of violence. Retrieved March 30, 2023,
from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8713172/
Powell, L. M., Nguyen, B. T., & Dietz, W. H.
(2015, February). Energy and nutrient
intake from pizza in the United States. Pediatrics. Retrieved March 30,
2023, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4306796/'
What is a feasibility
study?: Ag Decision Maker.
Iowa State University Extension and Outreach. (n.d.). Retrieved March 30, 2023,
from https://www.extension.iastate.edu/agdm/wholefarm/html/c5-65.html
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